🏗️ Construction Intelligence

Cultural Resource Survey & Historic Preservation

Professional cultural resource surveys, archaeological investigations, and historic preservation services ensuring National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) Section 106 compliance for construction projects.

Section 106
Archaeological Survey
Historic Structures
Tribal Consultation
Archaeological field survey

Professional Cultural Resource Management

Our qualified archaeologists and architectural historians provide comprehensive cultural resource services ensuring compliance with the National Historic Preservation Act and protecting significant cultural and historical resources.

Using advanced archaeological methods and historical research techniques, we deliver thorough assessments that identify and protect important cultural resources while facilitating responsible development.

800+ Surveys Completed
10,000+ Acres Surveyed
100% NHPA Compliance

Cultural Resource Services

Archaeological Survey

Phase I & II Archaeological Investigations

Comprehensive Archaeological Assessment

Systematic archaeological investigations to identify, evaluate, and assess the significance of archaeological resources.

Phase I Survey Components:
  • Background research and literature review
  • Systematic pedestrian survey
  • Subsurface testing (shovel tests/auger tests)
  • Site documentation and mapping
  • Artifact collection and analysis
  • NRHP eligibility assessment
Phase II Investigation:
  • Site significance evaluation
  • Controlled excavation units
  • Detailed artifact analysis
  • Radiocarbon dating
  • Soil and environmental sampling
  • National Register nominations

Historic Structure Assessment

Architectural History & Evaluation

Historic Building Evaluation

Professional assessment of historic structures and districts to determine National Register eligibility and historic significance.

Assessment Components:
  • Architectural history research
  • Building documentation and photography
  • Historic context development
  • Integrity assessment
  • Significance evaluation
  • National Register nominations
Documentation Standards:
  • Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) standards
  • Large format photography
  • Measured drawings
  • Written historical documentation
  • Condition assessment

Section 106 Compliance Process
1

Initiate Section 106 Process

Establish the federal undertaking, define the area of potential effects (APE), and identify consulting parties.

  • Federal nexus determination
  • APE delineation and mapping
  • Consulting party identification
  • SHPO notification
  • Tribal consultation initiation
2

Identify Historic Properties

Comprehensive survey and evaluation of historic properties within the APE, including archaeological and architectural resources.

  • Archaeological field survey
  • Historic structure survey
  • National Register eligibility assessment
  • Traditional cultural property identification
  • Documentation and mapping
3

Assess Adverse Effects

Evaluate potential project effects on identified historic properties using established criteria for adverse effects.

  • Direct effects assessment
  • Indirect effects evaluation
  • Visual and atmospheric effects
  • Cumulative effects analysis
  • Effect findings documentation
4

Resolve Adverse Effects

Develop measures to avoid, minimize, or mitigate adverse effects through consultation with SHPO and other consulting parties.

  • Avoidance and minimization measures
  • Mitigation planning
  • Memorandum of Agreement development
  • Data recovery planning
  • Monitoring and reporting requirements

Cultural Resource Types

Archaeological Sites
  • Prehistoric archaeological sites
  • Historic archaeological sites
  • Native American cultural sites
  • Industrial and commercial sites
  • Transportation-related resources
  • Agricultural and domestic sites

Historic Structures
  • Residential buildings
  • Commercial and institutional buildings
  • Industrial structures
  • Religious and community buildings
  • Transportation structures
  • Agricultural and rural buildings

Historic Districts
  • Downtown commercial districts
  • Residential historic districts
  • Industrial districts
  • Rural historic landscapes
  • Transportation corridors
  • Archaeological districts

Traditional Cultural Properties
  • Native American sacred sites
  • Traditional use areas
  • Ceremonial locations
  • Cultural landscapes
  • Burial grounds
  • Traditional gathering areas

Archaeological Investigation Methods

Field Survey Techniques

Pedestrian Survey

Systematic surface survey with controlled spacing and visibility conditions documentation.

Subsurface Testing

Shovel test pits and auger tests at systematic intervals to identify buried archaeological deposits.

Metal Detection

Systematic metal detection survey for historic period sites and battlefield archaeology.

GPS Mapping

High-precision GPS recording of site boundaries, features, and artifact locations.

Laboratory Analysis

Artifact Analysis

Detailed analysis of recovered artifacts including typological classification and dating.

Dating Methods

Radiocarbon dating, thermoluminescence, and other scientific dating techniques.

Environmental Analysis

Pollen analysis, phytolith studies, and paleoenvironmental reconstruction.

Materials Analysis

Ceramic analysis, lithic studies, and specialized material identification.

Historic Preservation Services

National Register Nominations

Professional preparation of National Register of Historic Places nominations for significant properties and districts.

  • Historical research and documentation
  • Significance evaluation
  • Integrity assessment
  • Nomination form preparation
  • Photography and mapping
  • Public participation coordination

Historic Documentation

Professional documentation of historic structures prior to demolition or major alteration using HABS/HAER standards.

  • Large format photography
  • Measured drawings
  • Written historical narrative
  • Architectural description
  • Construction chronology
  • Library of Congress archival submission

Tribal Consultation

Government-to-government consultation with federally recognized tribes regarding traditional cultural properties and sacred sites.

  • Tribal identification and notification
  • Consultation meeting coordination
  • Traditional cultural property assessment
  • Sacred site identification
  • Treatment measure development
  • Ongoing consultation support

Public Participation

Stakeholder engagement and public participation programs for historic preservation projects and Section 106 compliance.

  • Public meeting coordination
  • Stakeholder identification
  • Community outreach programs
  • Educational materials development
  • Media relations support
  • Comment period management

Cultural Resource Protection Laws

Federal Legislation

National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA)
  • Section 106 review process
  • Section 110 federal agency responsibilities
  • National Register of Historic Places
  • Advisory Council coordination
  • State Historic Preservation Officer consultation

Archaeological Resources Protection Act (ARPA)
  • Archaeological site protection on federal lands
  • Permit requirements for excavation
  • Criminal penalties for violations
  • Confidentiality protections

Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA)
  • Human remains treatment protocols
  • Cultural item identification
  • Tribal notification requirements
  • Repatriation procedures

State & Local Requirements

Florida Historic Preservation
  • Florida Master Site File requirements
  • State archaeological permitting
  • Unmarked burial protection
  • Local historic preservation ordinances
  • Historic district requirements

Advanced Cultural Resource Technology

Remote Sensing

Advanced remote sensing techniques for archaeological site detection and historic landscape analysis.

  • LiDAR data analysis
  • Ground-penetrating radar (GPR)
  • Magnetometry surveys
  • Multispectral aerial imagery
  • Thermal infrared imaging

GIS & Spatial Analysis

Geographic Information Systems for cultural resource management, predictive modeling, and landscape analysis.

  • Site prediction modeling
  • Landscape evolution analysis
  • Viewshed and visibility analysis
  • Settlement pattern studies
  • Cultural landscape mapping

3D Documentation

Three-dimensional recording and documentation of archaeological sites and historic structures.

  • Photogrammetry
  • 3D laser scanning
  • Structure from motion (SfM)
  • Virtual reality reconstruction
  • Digital preservation

Digital Curation

Professional digital curation and archival services for cultural resource data and collections.

  • Digital collections management
  • Metadata standards
  • Long-term preservation
  • Public access portals
  • Research databases

Why Choose Our Cultural Resource Services?

Qualified Professionals

Our team includes qualified archaeologists and architectural historians meeting Secretary of Interior standards.

Regulatory Expertise

Comprehensive knowledge of federal, state, and local cultural resource protection requirements.

Stakeholder Engagement

Experienced in tribal consultation, public participation, and agency coordination for complex projects.

Efficient Process

Streamlined project management minimizing delays while ensuring thorough compliance and documentation.

Pricing & Timeline

Service Pricing

Phase I Archaeological Survey
Starting at $4,500
  • Background research and literature review
  • Systematic field survey
  • Subsurface testing
  • Site documentation and mapping
  • Technical report with recommendations

Historic Structure Documentation
Contact for Quote
  • HABS/HAER level documentation
  • Large format photography
  • Measured drawings
  • Historical narrative
  • Library of Congress archival submission

Project Timeline
1-2 weeks Background research and consultation initiation
2-5 days Field survey and documentation
2-4 weeks Analysis and report preparation
1-2 weeks Agency review and approval

Frequently Asked Questions

What triggers the need for a cultural resource survey?

Cultural resource surveys are required for projects involving federal funding, permits, or approvals under Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act, as well as many state and local requirements.

How long does a Phase I archaeological survey take?

Phase I surveys typically require 2-5 days for fieldwork, depending on project size and terrain, followed by 2-4 weeks for analysis and report preparation.

What qualifications do your archaeologists have?

All our archaeologists and architectural historians meet or exceed the Secretary of Interior's Professional Qualification Standards and hold advanced degrees in archaeology, anthropology, or architectural history.

Do you coordinate with Native American tribes?

Yes, we have extensive experience in government-to-government consultation with federally recognized tribes and can facilitate all aspects of tribal coordination for Section 106 projects.

What happens if significant cultural resources are found?

We work with clients, agencies, and consulting parties to develop appropriate treatment measures, which may include avoidance, data recovery, or other mitigation strategies.

Can you help with NRHP nominations?

Yes, we prepare comprehensive National Register nominations for eligible properties and districts, including all required documentation and consultation coordination.

Protect Cultural Heritage in Your Project

Contact our qualified cultural resource professionals to ensure NHPA compliance and heritage protection.